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Land Use Planning

Centre for International Economics (CIE) report

October 24, 2023 by Shannon White

Insurance Catastrophe Resilience Report 2022-23

September 13, 2023 by insuranceca

New data shows historic catastrophes would have greater impact today

September 13, 2023 by insuranceca

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New data shows historic catastrophes would have greater impact today

News release

Wednesday, 12 September 2023

New data released by the Insurance Council has revealed that the cost of both the 1999 Sydney Hailstorm and Cyclone Tracy would far outstrip last year’s record-breaking flood if they happened today.

  • The Sydney Hailstorm, which caused $1.7 billion in insured losses when it rained cricket-ball-sized hailstones on the city in April 1999, would result in an estimated $8.85 billion in insured losses if it happened in 2023.
  • Cyclone Tracy, which killed 71 people and caused $200 million in insured losses when it struck Darwin on Christmas Eve 1974, would cause an estimated $7.4 billion in insured losses in 2023.
  • The 2022 South-East Queensland and New South Wales Floods cost $6 billion in insured losses and remain the costliest extreme weather event in our history.

The new data, calculated by Australian catastrophe modelling firm Risk Frontiers, uses methodology that normalises the losses of past insurance catastrophes to account for inflation, changes in property numbers and values, and stricter building codes, enabling insurers, reinsurers, governments, and other policymakers to better understand the likely impact of future extreme weather events.

The changes in estimated insured losses for the historic events is due to the increase in people and property across Australia, particularly in large population centres, underscoring the need for greater investment in measures to make at-risk communities more resilient to extreme weather.

Risk Frontiers has also provided updated data on historic insurance catastrophes adjusted for inflation only, allowing a comparison of actual insured losses from events over the last half century.

The new data is included in the ICA’s annual Insurance Catastrophe Resilience Report, which also examines the most pressing issue currently facing the Australian insurance industry and its customers – affordability and availability – and the clear link between risks and costs.

The report calls for increased investment in resilience and mitigation measures as part of an ongoing program to reduce risk and cost pressures, the end of development on floodplains, the broadening of home buy-back schemes to move people out of danger, improved building codes to make buildings more resilient, and reform of state taxes on insurance products to provide immediate cost relief.

Comment attributable to Insurance Council of Australia CEO Andrew Hall:

The financial impact of insurance catastrophes over the past 12 months was around one fifth of the cost of the previous record-breaking year, but more benign weather conditions should not provide false hope that the issues of worsening extreme weather risk have gone away.

This new data shows that when – not if – extreme weather events strike large population centres in the future we can expect them to have a greater impact and be more costly, making the case for risk mitigation even more pressing.

We can’t wait until disaster strikes, we need to act now by investing more to make communities more resilient, reform land-use planning and building codes and, in some cases, move people and homes out of danger altogether.

Read Full Report here

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Insurers make fifth visit to flood-impacted towns in Victoria

September 7, 2023 by Shannon White

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Insurers make fifth visit to flood-impacted towns in Victoria

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News release

Thursday, 7 September 2023

Insurance Council of Australia (ICA) and insurers will be in Melbourne and towns across northern Victoria in September to assist communities impacted by last year’s floods with their insurance claims.

It will be the fifth community consultation held in the region by the ICA and insurers since the October floods that devastated communities across three states. The ICA also held separate consultations in Echuca at the end of last year.

Since the flood event, more than 11,000 claims have been lodged in Victoria alone, totaling $473 million. This includes around 5,600 home property claims, 2,500 home contents claims and 752 motor vehicle claims.

The flood impacted communities across New South Wales, Tasmania and Victoria, resulting in more than 33,000 claims and costing $736 million in insured losses.
Close to 80 per cent of all claims from this flood event are now closed, which is on trend for closure rates for events of this type.

Event details:

MARIBYRNONG
Tuesday 19 September 10am to 6pm
Maidstone Community Centre
21 Yardley Street, MAIDSTONE, VIC 3012

MOOROOPNA
Wednesday 20 September 12pm to 6pm

Sir Ian McLennan Centre
MOOROOPNA, ,VIC 3629

MOAMA
Thursday 21 September 10am to 6pm

Moama RSL
56 Merool Road, MOAMA, NSW 2731

ROCHESTER
Friday 22 September 10am to 6pm

Rochester Community House (next to the Rochester Shire Hall)
43 Mackay Street, ROCHESTER, VIC 3561

ROCHESTER
Saturday 23 September 10am to 6pm

Rochester Community House (next to the Rochester Shire Hall)
43 Mackay Street, ROCHESTER, VIC 3561

The in-person customer meetings are an opportunity for customers to discuss their claim, and to work through any issues they may be experiencing with their insurer at a time that suits.

Policyholders from surrounding areas are also encouraged to book an appointment. To check appointment availability and to book go to insurancecouncil.com.au/Bookings

Comment attributable to Andrew Hall, CEO Insurance Council of Australia:

We’ve seen first-hand the destruction and devastation of these floods and know that communities and businesses are still on the road to recovery.

These community consultations are an invaluable way to provide customers with on-the-ground and face-to-face opportunities to engage with their insurer on the issues that matter.

The Insurance Council of Australia will continue to fiercely advocate for continued investment in risk reduction and mitigation, to reduce the risk and impact of future flooding on families.

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Actuaries reports bolstering calls for greater resilience investment

August 14, 2023 by Shannon White

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Actuaries reports bolstering calls for greater resilience investment

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News release

Monday, 14 August 2023

The Insurance Council of Australia (ICA) today welcomed two new reports from the Actuaries Institute which identify the impact of extreme weather to help make better decisions to enhance the country’s resilience and stabilise insurance premiums. 

The reports, Home Insurance Affordability Update and Funding for Flood Costs: Affordability, Availability and Public Policy Options, explore the events and costs of extreme weather events in 2022 that resulted in almost $7 billion in insured losses. 

Data shows that 2022 was the costliest year on record for Australian insurers, with nearly $6 billion of insured losses alone resulting from the February and March floods in South-East Queensland and Northern New South Wales – the second-costliest extreme weather event for insured losses globally last year. 

The findings amplify the urgency of this issue for governments, and clearly identifies that only government investment and policy intervention to lower risk will help to manage insurance affordability. 

The Actuaries Institute reports recommend measures such as ongoing investment in effective risk reduction initiatives, such as enhancing flood mapping and moving people out of harm’s way, and reforming insurance-based taxes. 

Right now, stamp duty and other state taxes on insurance can add ten to 40 per cent to the cost of a premium depending on the state or territory. NSW is the worst state for insurance taxes, with the additional Emergency Services Levy adding around 18 per cent to home insurance premiums.  

The report echoes call from the Insurance Council to reform land-use planning and strengthen building codes so all new homes are built to withstand the impacts of climate change. 

Comment attributable to Andrew Hall, CEO Insurance Council of Australia:  

These two reports from the Actuaries Institute are further proof of the urgency of reducing risk for communities exposed to extreme weather through greater government investment and action. 

Insurers understand that people are hurting right now as cost of living pressures weigh heavy on monthly budgets, which is why addressing insurance affordability is a critical issue for our industry. 

State governments in particular can provide immediate relief on insurance costs by reforming their insurance taxes.  

With responsibility for land use planning, state governments must also urgently change our approach to what we build and where we build it so future homeowners are not left stranded without insurance cover. 

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Planners, builders and insurers unite to call for urgent planning reform

July 27, 2023 by insuranceca

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Planners, builders and insurers unite to call for urgent planning reform

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News release

Thursday, 27 July 2023

State governments must urgently overhaul their approach to land use planning to ensure no more homes are built without regard to risk on flood plains, organisations representing planners, builders and insurers said today.

In response to the flood emergency of recent years, the Insurance Council of Australia (ICA), Master Builders Australia (MBA) and the Planning Institute of Australia (PIA) today, supported by the Australian Local Government Association (ALGA), convened the inaugural National Industry Roundtable: Land Use Planning and Resilience.

Around 60 experts from government, financial services, property, and community joined the discussion, which called on state and territory governments when thinking about future housing challenges, to urgently rethink planning rules so no more homes are built in high-risk flood-prone locations.

A communique from the three sponsoring organisations outlining recommendations for reform has been released and will be sent to planning ministers, who also met today to discuss this issue (communique attached).

The roundtable heard that all Australians are bearing the costs of worsening extreme weather events, and these costs are increasing because of historic planning decisions.

Attendees agreed that without reform, population pressures and inadequate planning laws will see further development of flood-prone land putting lives at risk, costing taxpayers billions of dollars in recovery and remediation, and adding to an already strained insurance sector.

Comment attributable to Andrew Hall, CEO Insurance Council of Australia:

The flood events of 2022, with almost 300,000 disaster-related claims costing around $7 billion, has driven up premiums and has resulted in affordability constraints for those at highest risk.

Without insurance, homeowners likely can’t access a mortgage, and that is the wrong direction for our country.

Today’s roundtable set out the actions governments must take to ensure future financial losses to homeowners, businesses and the community are avoided, and better government planning and investment is taken seriously.

Comment attributable to Denita Wawn, CEO Master Builders Australia

With a housing crisis at the forefront for many communities and a growing population, we must ensure that our planning laws are fit for the future and take an appropriate risk-management approach.

Governments are encouraged to take a balanced approach to development and resist a default of building out with alternative considerations such as building up to take the pressure off the housing system and supported with infrastructure that is more resilient and adaptable to extreme weather events.

Without fit for purpose planning laws technical building regulation will always fail. The housing industry needs clear and concise rules, that allow the industry to function and the community to have confidence.

Comment attributable to Matt Collins, CEO Planning Institute of Australia

Planning is a critical tool for influencing the level of future disaster risk, and our changing climate means we need to act now to limit the impact of extreme weather on our communities.

By adopting new risk-based policies and investing in better mapping and data, we can ensure development avoids or minimises exposure to flood hazards.

Australia’s town planners support governments taking clear action to ensure more climate-conscious planning systems, and this roundtable is an important step towards this goal.

Comment attributable to Councillor Linda Scott, President, Australia Local Government Association

Australia’s 537 councils play a vital role in building resilient communities, assisting in every corner of the nation to ensure our communities can better prepare for, respond to and recover from increasing natural disasters.

It’s crucial we rebuild damaged local infrastructure to a more resilient standard. Councils will continue to strongly advocate for ‘building back better’ to be a core value and overriding principle of joint state/federal Disaster Recovery Funding Arrangements.

On behalf of local governments, I look forward to attending the Planning Ministers’ meeting.

Media contacts

  • Insurance Council of Australia Kate Davies, Senior Manager Media and Communications – 0419 723 196
  • Master Builders Australia Dee Zegarac, National Director Media & Public Affairs – 0400 493 071
  • Planning Institute Australia Matt Collins, Chief Executive Officer – 0437 938 077
  • Australia Local Government Association Brad Watts, Media Adviser – 0418 415 649

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